@article{article, title  = {{Beyond the marginalization thesis: Evaluating the participation of the formally employed in the shadow economy in the European Union}},

 url = {{}},

 year = {{2016}},

 month = {{8}},

 author = {{Williams CC and Horodnic A}},

 doi = {{10.1108/JES-06-2014-0105}},

 volume = {{43}},

 journal = {{Journal of Economic Studies}},

 issue = {{3}},

 pages = {{400-417}},

 note = {{Accessed on 2025/03/13}}}